Khan, Hafiz T.A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1817-3730, Rahman, Arifur, Molla, Morshed Hossan and Rabbi, Ahbab Mohammad Fazle (2025) Current situation of older adults in rural Bangladesh: evidence from the YPSA ageing survey 2023-2024. Ageing Horizons. ISSN 1746–1073

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Abstract

This study explores the demographic, social, and health characteristics of older adults in rural
Bangladesh, focusing on Sayedpur Union, Sitakund Upazila, Chattogram Division, using data
from the 2023-2024 YPSA Ageing Survey. It highlights key disparities in health, economic, and
social outcomes among older adults, with notable gender differences. The findings reveal a higher
incidence of poor health and lower life satisfaction among women, particularly those with limited
education and land ownership. A significant proportion of older adults’ report relying on family mainly sons- for emotional and financial support, particularly for health-related issues. Housing
conditions, land ownership, and income levels emerge as critical determinants of health and wellbeing, with individuals in better housing and those with higher incomes reporting better health
outcomes and higher life satisfaction. Furthermore, education level and marital status also
influence older adults' health perceptions and overall life satisfaction. The study underscores the
importance of addressing socio-economic disparities and improving the structural conditions that
impact the elderly in rural Bangladesh.

Item Type:	Article
Keywords:	Older Adults; Rural Health and Well-being; Life Course Theory; Social Determinants of Health; Bangladesh.
Subjects:	Medicine and health > Health promotion and public health
Date Deposited:	02 Dec 2025
URI:	https://repository.uwl.ac.uk/id/eprint/14382
Sustainable Development Goals:	Goal 3: Good Health and Well-Being

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