A randomized controlled crossover study of manual lymphatic drainage therapy in women with breast cancer-related lymphoedema

Williams, A.F., Vadgama, A., Franks, Peter J. and Mortimer, P.S. (2002) A randomized controlled crossover study of manual lymphatic drainage therapy in women with breast cancer-related lymphoedema. European Journal of Cancer Care, 11 (4). pp. 254-61. ISSN 1365-2354

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Abstract

This paper describes a randomized controlled crossover study examining the effects of manual lymphatic drainage (MLD) in 31 women with breast cancer-related lymphoedema. MLD is a type of massage used in combination with skin care, support/compression therapy and exercise in the management of lymphoedema. A modified version of MLD, referred to as simple lymphatic drainage (SLD), is commonly taught as a self-help measure. There has been limited research into the efficacy of MLD and SLD. The study reported here explores the effects of MLD and SLD on a range of outcome measures. The findings demonstrate that MLD significantly reduces excess limb volume (difference, d=71, 95% CI=16–126, P=0.013) and reduced dermal thickness in the upper arm (d=0.15, 95% CI=0.12–0.29, P =0.03). Quality of life, in terms of emotional function (d=7.2, 95% CI=2.3–12.1, P=0.006), dyspnoea (d=−4.6, 95% CI=−9.1 to −0.15, P=0.04) and sleep disturbance (d =−9.2, 95% CI=−17.4 to −1.0, P=0.03), and a number of altered sensations, such as pain and heaviness, were also significantly improved by MLD. The study provides evidence to support the use of MLD in women with breast cancer-related lymphoedema. The limitations of the study are outlined and future areas for study are highlighted.

Item Type: Article
Identifier: 10.1046/j.1365-2354.2002.00312.x
Keywords: Manual lymphatic drainage (MLD); Breast cancer-related lymphoedema; Lymphoedema management; Lymphoedema therapy; Combined decongestive therapy (CDT); Massage
Subjects: Medicine and health > Clinical medicine
Depositing User: Rod Pow
Date Deposited: 13 Jul 2012 09:09
Last Modified: 06 Feb 2024 15:39
URI: https://repository.uwl.ac.uk/id/eprint/101

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