1 Chancery Lane, 2012. Personal injury briefing. Volume 5, No 3. Association of British Insurers, 2013. Brace yourself: UK is the biggest pain in the Neck in Europe [online]. Available from: http://www.abi.org.uk/Media/Releases/2013/04/Brace_yourself__UK_ is_the_biggest_pain_in_the_neck_in_Europe_.aspx [Accessed 26 Apr 2013]. Association of British Insurers, n.d. Submission to fraud review [online]. Available from: http:// www.abi.org.uk/Publications/24901.pdf [Accessed 26 Apr 2013]. Aviva, 2006. Risk news. Bureau launched to tackle insurance fraud. Available from: http://www. aviva.co.uk/risksolutions/news/2006/07/28/bureau-launched-to-tackle-insurance-fraud/ [Accessed 9 Jan 2014]. BBC News, 2011. Poole council loses school catchment ‘spying’ tribunal [online]. Available from: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-dorset-10839104 [Accessed 26 Apr 2013].
Bottoms, T., Gelsthorpe, L., and Rex, S., 2001. Community penalties: change and challenges. Cullompton: Willan. Bowcott, O., 2011. Phone hacking: Mulcaire must reveal who hired him in Coogan case. The Guardian [online]. Available from: http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2011/feb/25/phone-hack ing-case-mulcaire-coogan [Accessed 26 Apr 2013]. Brooks, G. and Button, M., 2012. The police and fraud investigation and the case for a nationalised solution in the United Kingdom. Police journal, 84 (4), 305–319. Button, M., 1998. ‘Beyond the public gaze’–the exclusion of private investigators from the British debate over regulating private security. International journal of the sociology of law, 26 (1), 1–16. Button, M., 2002. Private policing. Cullompton: Willan. Button, M. and John, T., 2002. ‘Plural policing’ in action: a review of the policing of environmental protests in England and wales. Policing and society, 12 (2), 111–121. Button, M., et al., 2012. Fraud and punishment: enhancing deterrence through more effective sanctions. Portsmouth: Centre for Counter Fraud Studies. The Claims and Underwriting Exchange, n.d. What is CUE? [online]. Available from: http://www. insurancedatabases.co.uk/default.aspx [Accessed 26 April 2013]. Clarke, M., 1989. Insurance fraud. British journal of criminology, 29 (1), 1–20. Clyde and Co, 2012. Jail time for fraudsters in a landmark case [online]. Available from: http:// www.clydeco.com/uploads/Files/Publications/2012/CC000864_Jail_time_for_Fraudsters_14_ 03_12.pdf [Accessed 30 Apr 2013]. Cohen, S., 1985. Visions of social control. Cambridge: Polity Press. Crawford, A., 1998. Crime prevention and community safety: politics, policies and practices. London: Longman. Crawford, A., Lister, S., and Blackburn, S., 2005. Plural policing: the mixed economy of visible patrols in England and Wales. Bristol: Policy Press. Doig, A. and Levi, M. 2013. A case of arrested development? Delivering the UK national fraud strategy within competing policing policy priorities. Public money and management, 33 (1), 1–8. DWF, 2013. Fraudsters found guilty of contempt of court and sentenced to imprisonment [online]. Available from: http://www.dwf.co.uk/insight/legal-updates/fraudsters-found-guilty-of-contemptof-court-and-sentenced-to-imprisonment [Accessed 23 Mar 2013]. Feeley, M. and Simon, J., 1994. Actuarial justice: the emerging new criminal law. In: D. Nelken, ed. The futures of criminology. London: SAGE, 193–196. Gans, J., 2000. Privately paid public policing: law and practice. Policing and society, 10 (2), 183–206. Garland, D., 1996. The limits of sovereign state: strategies of crime control in contemporary society. British journal of criminology, 35 (4), 445–471. Gill, M. and Hart, J., 1997. Exploring investigative policing. British journal of criminology, 37 (4), 549–567. The Guardian, 2012. Key extract of contract note for bidders for police services [online]. Available from: http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/interactive/2012/mar/02/contract-note-bidders-police-services [Accessed 25 Apr 2013]. The Guardian, 2013. Sixty guilty in ‘crash-for-cash’ scams [online]. Available from: http://www. guardian.co.uk/uk/2013/mar/18/sixty-guilty-crash-cash-scam [Accessed 12 Apr 2013]. Guildhall Chambers, n.d. Conniving, collusion and contempt [online]. Available from: http://www. guildhallchambers.co.uk/uploads/docs/section9/ConnivingcollusioncontempJCB.pdf [Accessed 29 Apr 2013]. Halliday, J., 2012. Steve Whittamore’s lucrative network of private information [online]. The Guardian. Available from: http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2012/mar/28/steve-whittamore-network-private-information [Accessed 29 Apr 2013]. Holliday, I., 2000. Is the British state hollowing out? The political quarterly, 71 (2), 167–176. Home Office, 2013. New regulation of private investigators to be introduced [online]. Available from: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/new-regulation-of-private-investigators-to-be-introduced [Accessed 27 Aug 2013]. House of Commons Home Affairs Committee, 2012. Private investigators. Fourth Report of Session 2012-13. London: The Stationery Office.
18 M. Button and G. Brooks
House of Commons Transport Committee, 2011. Cost of motor insurance: follow up. Twelfth Report of Session 2010-12. London: The Stationery Office. Huffington Post, 2013. Baljinder Kaur Gill death: gang members found guilty over ‘crash for cash’. Available from: http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2013/01/10/baljinder-kaur-gill-death_n_2450991. html [Accessed 8 Jan 2014]. Hughes, G. and Edwards, A., 2002. Crime control and community: the new politics of public safety. Cullompton: Willan. IFED, 2013. Annual review 2012 [online]. London: City of London Police. Available from: http:// www.cityoflondon.police.uk/NR/rdonlyres/06894EB0-EAAB-4FD5-8444-03CDE7866E3D/0/IFEDReviewWebversionfinal.pdf [Accessed 29 Apr 2013]. Ilcan, S. and Basok, T., 2004. Community government: voluntary agencies, social justice, and the responsibilization of citizens. Citizenship studies, 8 (2), 129–144. Information Commissioners Office, 2006. What price privacy? [online] Available from: http://www. ico.org.uk/for_the_public/topic_specific_guides/~/media/documents/library/Corporate/Research_ and_reports/WHAT_PRICE_PRIVACY.ashx [Accessed 29 Apr 2013]. Information Commissioners Office, n.d. The consulting association [online]. Available from: http:// www.ico.org.uk/news/current_topics/consulting_association [Accessed 29 Apr 2013]. The Independent, 2011. Three men jailed over set top box fraud. Available from: http://www. independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/three-men-jailed-over-settop-box-fraud-2316116.html [Accessed 9 Jan 2014]. The Independent, 2013. Exclusive: new blue-chip dirty tricks scandal revealed after 12 years of silence [online]. Available from: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/exclusive-new-bluechip-dirty-tricks-scandal-revealed-after-12-years-of-silence-8721325.html [Accessed 23 Aug 2013]. Insurance Fraud Bureau, 2013. ‘Crash-for-cash’ putting the brakes on fraud. London: Insurance Fraud Bureau. Jessop, B., 2004. Hollowing out the nation-state and multilevel governance. In: P. Kennett, ed. A handbook of comparative social policy. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, 11–26. Johnston, L., 1992. The rebirth of private policing. London: Routledge. Jones, T. and Newburn, T., 1998. Private security and public policing. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Justice, n.d. Part 32 evidence [online]. Available from: http://www.justice.gov.uk/courts/procedurerules/civil/rules/part32#IDA5S0HC [Accessed 29 Apr 2013]. Kemshall, H., 2008. Risks, rights and justice: understanding and responding to youth risk. Youth justice, 8 (1), 21–37. Keoghs, 2011. Client alert – stark warning given to fraudsters [online]. Available from: http://www. keoghs.co.uk/files/Client_Alerts/2011/Client_Alert_-_Loveday_decision_July_2011.pdf [Accessed 29 Apr 2013]. Leveson Inquiry, 2012. An inquiry into the culture, practices and ethics of the press: report. Volumes 1 to 4. London: The Stationery Office. Levi, M. and Maguire, M., 2012. Something old, something new; something not entirely blue: uneven and shifting modes of crime control. In: T. Newburn and J. Peay, eds. Policing: politics, culture and control. Oxford: Hart, 195–218. Loader, I., 2000. Plural policing and democratic governance. Social and legal studies, 9, 323–345. Metropolitan Police Service, 2011. Woman sentenced for false claim. Available from: http://content. met.police.uk/News/Woman-sentenced-for-false-claim/1260269009336/1257246745756 [Accessed 12 Apr 2012]. Morley, N.J., Ball, L.J., and Ormerod, T.C., 2006. How the detection of insurance fraud succeeds and fails. Psychology, crime and law, 12 (2), 163–180. Motor Insurance Anti-Fraud and Theft Register, n.d. Welcome to MIAFTR2 [online]. Available from: http://www.miaftr-hpi.info/index.asp [Accessed 29 Apr 2013]. Motor Insurers Bureau, n.d. Motor insurance database. Available from: http://www.mib.org.uk/ Motor+Insurance+Database/en/default.htm [Accessed 29 Apr 2013]. Out-Law.Com, 2012. Insurance fraud register launched to aid crackdown on fake claims [online]. Available from: http://www.out-law.com/en/articles/2012/september/insurance-fraud-register-laun ched-to-aid-crackdown-on-fake-claims/ [Accessed 29 Apr 2013]. Pearse, D., 2012. Police federation vice chairman says privatisation could destroy service [online]. The Guardian. Available from: http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2012/mar/03/police-federationvice-chairman-warning [Accessed 29 Apr 2013].
Plexus Law, 2011. Contempt and the required criminal standard – Bruce Samuel Montgomery v Carl Brown. Available from: http://cms.parabis.co.uk/repository/Plexus/Documents/E-Alert__Contempt_and_the_required_criminal_standard.pdf [Accessed 29 Apr 2013]. Prenzler, T., 2006. Private investigations. In: M. Gill, ed. The handbook of security. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 423–437. Reichman, N., 1987. The widening webs of surveillance: private police unravelling deceptive claims. In: C. Shearing and P. Stenning, eds. Private policing. Newbury Park, CA: SAGE, 247–265. Security Industry Authority, 2013. Regulation of private investigators. Available from: http://www. sia.homeoffice.gov.uk/Pages/licensing-private-investigations.aspx [Accessed 9 Jan 2014]. Shearing, C.D. and Stenning, P.C., eds., 1987. Private policing. Newbury Park, CA: SAGE. Smith, G., Button, M., and Johnston, L., 2010. Studying fraud as white collar crime. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. SOCA, 2008. Private investigators: the rogue element of the private investigation industry and others unlawfully trading in personal data. London: SOCA. South, N., 1988. Policing for Profit. London: SAGE. Stenning, P.C. and Shearing, C.D., 1979. Private security and private justice. British journal of law and society, 6 (2), 261–271. Wakefield, A. 2003. Selling security – the private policing of public space. Cullompton: Willan. Younger, K., 1972. Report on the Committee on Privacy. Cm 5012. London: HMSO